Saudi, Pakistani, Turkish Delegations Visit Tehran Amid Iran-Israel-US War Fears

High-level delegations from Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey are in Tehran seeking to prevent renewed Iran-Israel-US fighting.

With the Middle East on edge over the possibility of renewed military conflict, senior delegations from Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey have traveled to Tehran for talks aimed at keeping the region from sliding back into open warfare between Iran and Israel or the United States. Regional officials confirmed the visits, which signal a significant diplomatic push by neighboring and regional powers to de-escalate tensions independently of Western actors. The talks come as Oman's Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi publicly argued that lasting peace in the Middle East is being held back by Washington's continued insistence on framing Iran as a primary threat. Albusaidi called for a new regional security architecture — a formal pact involving Gulf states, Iraq, and Iran — in which the United States would no longer serve as the principal guarantor of security in the region. The two developments together point to a broader shift in how regional powers are approaching Middle Eastern security: seeking to build direct diplomatic channels and multilateral frameworks rather than relying on American-led deterrence. Saudi Arabia's participation is particularly notable given Riyadh's historically tense relationship with Tehran, though the two countries restored diplomatic ties in 2023 following Chinese-brokered negotiations. No specific outcomes or agreements from the Tehran delegations have been reported, and it remains unclear how far the talks have progressed or whether any formal proposals have been exchanged.

Why it matters

A coordinated diplomatic push by Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey in Tehran — combined with calls for a new Gulf-Iran security pact — would represent a meaningful reorientation of regional security away from U.S. dominance. The outcome could affect the trajectory of any future Iran-Israel confrontation and reshape alliances across the Middle East.

What's next

Watch for any joint statements or framework agreements emerging from the Tehran talks, and whether other Gulf states signal support for Oman's proposed regional security pact.

Key facts

• Delegations from Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey are in Tehran for high-level diplomatic talks
• The talks are aimed at preventing renewed military conflict between Iran and Israel or the United States
• Oman's Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi called for a security pact involving Gulf states, Iraq, and Iran
• Albusaidi argued that U.S. framing of Iran as a threat is impeding Middle Eastern peace
• Saudi Arabia and Iran restored diplomatic relations in 2023 after Chinese-brokered negotiations
• No specific agreements or outcomes from the Tehran delegations have been publicly reported

Bias & framing notes

ABC News focused on the diplomatic mechanics — who is meeting and why — without editorializing about U.S. policy. The Guardian foregrounded Oman's critique of U.S. strategy, lending more prominence to the anti-American-hegemony framing. Together they provide complementary angles, but neither source offers corroboration of the other's specific claims, and the Tehran delegation details rest solely on unnamed regional officials cited by ABC.

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